10/17/2020
Arizona Speedway
Download The MyRacePass App
Download Today for Real-time Lineups & Results.
Download The MyRacePass App
Download Today for Real-time Lineups & Results.
Competitor Overview
Bo Partain
Casa Grande, AZ
| IMCA Stock Car | Start | Finish | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Feature 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| Heat 2 | 5 | 1 | 4 |
Dirt Late ModelsA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 48 |
|
Craig Parker Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 2 | |
| 2 | 1 | 28 |
 |
John Cornell Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | -1 | |
| 3 | 5 | 02 |
 |
Kent Rosevear Yuma, AZ | Yuma, AZ | 2 | |
| 4 | 6 | 75B |
 |
Dakota Berry Yuma, TX | Yuma, TX | 2 | |
| 5 | 4 | 78S |
 |
Steve Stultz Peoria, AZ | Peoria, AZ | -1 | |
| 6 | 10 | 22B |
 |
Bruce Duckett Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 4 | |
| 7 | 9 | 15 |
 |
Paul Mueller Bismarck, ND | Bismarck, ND | 2 | |
| 8 | 8 | C8 |
|
Chris Caldwell Avondale, AZ | Avondale, AZ | - | |
| 9 | 7 | 99 |
|
Doug Paxson Tucson, AZ | Tucson, AZ | -2 | |
| 10 DNF | 2 | 107 |
 |
Lance White Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | -8 | |
| 11 DNF | 12 | 19 |
|
Paul Rios Tucson, AZ | Tucson, AZ | 1 | |
| DNS | 11 | 23 |
|
Brad Williams Tucson, AZ | Tucson, AZ | - | |
| DNS | 13 | 18AZ |
|
John Morris Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | - | |
Dirt Late ModelsHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 75B |
|
Dakota Berry Yuma, TX | Yuma, TX | 3 | |
| 2 | 1 | 78S |
|
Steve Stultz Peoria, AZ | Peoria, AZ | -1 | |
| 3 | 5 | 107 |
|
Lance White Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | 2 | |
| 4 | 2 | 99 |
|
Doug Paxson Tucson, AZ | Tucson, AZ | -2 | |
| 5 | 7 | 15 |
|
Paul Mueller Bismarck, ND | Bismarck, ND | 2 | |
| 6 DNF | 6 | 23 |
|
Brad Williams Tucson, AZ | Tucson, AZ | - | |
| 7 DNF | 3 | 18AZ |
|
John Morris Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | -4 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
Dirt Late ModelsHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 02 |
|
Kent Rosevear Yuma, AZ | Yuma, AZ | 1 | |
| 2 | 3 | 48 |
|
Craig Parker Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 1 | |
| 3 | 5 | 28 |
|
John Cornell Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 2 | |
| 4 | 1 | C8 |
|
Chris Caldwell Avondale, AZ | Avondale, AZ | -3 | |
| 5 | 4 | 22B |
|
Bruce Duckett Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -1 | |
| 6 | 6 | 19 |
|
Paul Rios Tucson, AZ | Tucson, AZ | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
Horne Ford BombersA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 51R |
 |
Ross Krajack Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 2 | |
| 2 | 7 | 14 |
 |
Don Berner Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 5 | |
| 3 | 11 | 7 |
 |
Rick Hughes Jr. San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | 8 | |
| 4 | 10 | 16 |
 |
Jim Hock Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 6 | |
| 5 | 14 | 48 |
|
Davey Watkins Glendale, AZ | Glendale, AZ | 9 | |
| 6 | 19 | 8UD |
 |
Matt Geil Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 13 | |
| 7 | 6 | 1776 |
 |
James Geil Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -1 | |
| 8 | 20 | 25 |
|
Toby Wibeto Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 12 | |
| 9 | 9 | 72 |
|
Jason Knueppel Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | - | |
| 10 | 17 | 18 |
 |
Austin Seals Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | 7 | |
| 11 | 25 | 28 |
 |
Jacob Mabbitt Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 14 | |
| 12 | 2 | 16R |
|
Randy Booth Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | -10 | |
| 13 | 1 | 177 |
|
Josh Monday Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | -12 | |
| 14 | 21 | 27M |
 |
Cameron Mabbitt Globe, AZ | Globe, AZ | 7 | |
| 15 | 15 | 87JAG |
 |
John Gary Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | - | |
| 16 | 13 | 40 |
 |
Shane Hyson Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -3 | |
| 17 | 16 | 56 |
 |
Joey Jock Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -1 | |
| 18 | 24 | 58Z |
 |
Mackenzie Zachrison Surprise, AZ | Surprise, AZ | 6 | |
| 19 | 23 | 22 |
 |
Brandon Varney Richmond, MI | Richmond, MI | 4 | |
| 20 | 5 | 80HD |
 |
Brett Larned Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -15 | |
| 21 | 12 | 62 |
 |
Tyler Delong Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -9 | |
| 22 | 4 | 13 |
|
Jacob Streit Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -18 | |
| 23 | 18 | 10X |
 |
Jadon Pobst Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -5 | |
| 24 | 22 | 03 |
|
Preston Reed Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | -2 | |
| DQ | 8 | 5 |
|
Caleb Worley Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | - | |
Horne Ford BombersHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 51R |
|
Ross Krajack Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 2 | |
| 2 | 5 | 14 |
|
Don Berner Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 3 | |
| 3 | 6 | 72 |
|
Jason Knueppel Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | 13 |
|
Jacob Streit Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | - | |
| 5 | 2 | 40 |
|
Shane Hyson Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -3 | |
| 6 | 8 | 56 |
|
Joey Jock Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 2 | |
| 7 | 7 | 8UD |
|
Matt Geil Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | - | |
| 8 | 1 | 27M |
|
Cameron Mabbitt Globe, AZ | Globe, AZ | -7 | |
| 9 | 9 | 58Z |
|
Mackenzie Zachrison Surprise, AZ | Surprise, AZ | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
Horne Ford BombersHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 16 |
|
Jim Hock Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 5 | |
| 2 | 2 | 177 |
|
Josh Monday Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | - | |
| 3 | 4 | 80HD |
|
Brett Larned Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 1 | |
| 4 | 5 | 5 |
|
Caleb Worley Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | 1 | |
| 5 | 8 | 48 |
|
Davey Watkins Glendale, AZ | Glendale, AZ | 3 | |
| 6 | 3 | 18 |
|
Austin Seals Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | -3 | |
| 7 | 7 | 25 |
|
Toby Wibeto Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | - | |
| 8 | 1 | 03 |
|
Preston Reed Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | -7 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
Horne Ford BombersHeat 3
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 7 |
|
Rick Hughes Jr. San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | 5 | |
| 2 | 2 | 16R |
|
Randy Booth Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | - | |
| 3 | 4 | 1776 |
|
James Geil Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 1 | |
| 4 | 8 | 62 |
|
Tyler Delong Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 4 | |
| 5 | 3 | 87JAG |
|
John Gary Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -2 | |
| 6 | 7 | 10X |
|
Jadon Pobst Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 1 | |
| 7 | 5 | 28 |
|
Jacob Mabbitt Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -2 | |
| 8 | 1 | 22 |
|
Brandon Varney Richmond, MI | Richmond, MI | -7 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
IMCA Mod LitesA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 23 |
|
Adam Whisler Anthem, AZ | Anthem, AZ | 5 | |
| 2 | 7 | 114 |
 |
Sean Conyers Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 5 | |
| 3 | 10 | 95 |
 |
Collin Bender Chandler, AZ | Chandler, AZ | 7 | |
| 4 | 3 | 88 |
|
Micheal Phey Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -1 | |
| 5 | 4 | 24 |
|
Richard Kemp Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | -1 | |
| 6 | 5 | 18 |
 |
Mathew Triefenbach Buckeye, AZ | Buckeye, AZ | -1 | |
| 7 | 8 | 33 |
|
Mike Schmit Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 1 | |
| 8 | 1 | 32 |
 |
Brian Schmidt Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | -7 | |
| 9 | 11 | 22BK |
|
Terry Cornwell Pheonix, AZ | Pheonix, AZ | 2 | |
| 10 | 9 | 94 |
 |
Brandi Bender Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -1 | |
| 11 | 15 | 82 |
|
Chris Lloyd Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 4 | |
| 12 | 17 | 61 |
|
Erin Holmberg Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 5 | |
| 13 | 2 | 27 |
 |
Brayden Keil Bagdad, AZ | Bagdad, AZ | -11 | |
| 14 DNF | 14 | 99 |
 |
Mathias Kollasch Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | - | |
| 15 DNF | 13 | 18M |
|
Bryan McCayley Casa Grande, AZ | Casa Grande, AZ | -2 | |
| 16 DNF | 16 | 29A |
 |
Gary DeWitt Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | - | |
| 17 DNF | 12 | 46 |
|
Riaan Kock Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -5 | |
IMCA Mod LitesHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 88 |
|
Micheal Phey Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 2 | |
| 2 | 5 | 114 |
|
Sean Conyers Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 3 | |
| 3 | 4 | 18 |
|
Mathew Triefenbach Buckeye, AZ | Buckeye, AZ | 1 | |
| 4 | 1 | 33 |
|
Mike Schmit Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -3 | |
| 5 | 7 | 24 |
|
Richard Kemp Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 2 | |
| 6 | 8 | 22BK |
|
Terry Cornwell Pheonix, AZ | Pheonix, AZ | 2 | |
| 7 | 6 | 18M |
|
Bryan McCayley Casa Grande, AZ | Casa Grande, AZ | -1 | |
| 8 | 9 | 82 |
|
Chris Lloyd Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 1 | |
| 9 | 2 | 61 |
|
Erin Holmberg Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -7 | |
IMCA Mod LitesHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 23 |
|
Adam Whisler Anthem, AZ | Anthem, AZ | 4 | |
| 2 | 4 | 95 |
|
Collin Bender Chandler, AZ | Chandler, AZ | 2 | |
| 3 | 2 | 32 |
|
Brian Schmidt Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | -1 | |
| 4 | 6 | 27 |
|
Brayden Keil Bagdad, AZ | Bagdad, AZ | 2 | |
| 5 | 7 | 94 |
|
Brandi Bender Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 2 | |
| 6 | 3 | 46 |
|
Riaan Kock Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -3 | |
| 7 | 8 | 99 |
|
Mathias Kollasch Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | 1 | |
| 8 DNF | 1 | 29A |
|
Gary DeWitt Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -7 | |
IMCA Sport ModsA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | Z28 |
 |
Ty Weidner Chandler, AZ | Chandler, AZ | - | |
| 2 | 5 | 8M |
|
Terry Bridges Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 3 | |
| 3 | 10 | 06 |
|
Rex Hasley San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | 7 | |
| 4 | 9 | 69X |
 |
Marcos Bojorquez Blackwater, AZ | Blackwater, AZ | 5 | |
| 5 | 4 | 22 |
|
Bryan Miller Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | -1 | |
| 6 | 7 | 12 |
|
Jimmy Terstriep | 1 | ||
| 7 DNF | 12 | 37 |
|
Ronnie Sanchez San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | 5 | |
| 8 DNF | 16 | 45M |
 |
Eric Murphy Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | 8 | |
| 9 DNF | 14 | 75 |
|
Jason Suchta Glendale, AZ | Glendale, AZ | 5 | |
| 10 DNF | 3 | 10X |
 |
Michael Soboski | -7 | ||
| 11 DNF | 2 | 0 |
|
Darin Center Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -9 | |
| 12 DNF | 8 | 85JR |
 |
Brian Bullis Anthem, AZ | Anthem, AZ | -4 | |
| 13 DNF | 11 | 25JR |
|
Albert Saenz Jr Miami, AZ | Miami, AZ | -2 | |
| DNS | 13 | 757 |
|
Clint Clausen Buckeye, AZ | Buckeye, AZ | - | |
| DNS | 15 | 40 |
|
Shane Hyson Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | - | |
| DQ | 6 | 33Y |
 |
David Jones Yuma, AZ | Yuma, AZ | - | |
IMCA Sport ModsHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 8M |
|
Terry Bridges Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 1 | |
| 2 | 7 | 22 |
|
Bryan Miller Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | 5 | |
| 3 | 4 | 0 |
|
Darin Center Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 1 | |
| 4 | 1 | 06 |
|
Rex Hasley San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | -3 | |
| 5 | 6 | 12 |
|
Jimmy Terstriep | 1 | ||
| 6 | 8 | 25JR |
|
Albert Saenz Jr Miami, AZ | Miami, AZ | 2 | |
| 7 DNF | 5 | 757 |
|
Clint Clausen Buckeye, AZ | Buckeye, AZ | -2 | |
| DNS | 3 | 40 |
|
Shane Hyson Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
IMCA Sport ModsHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | Z28 |
|
Ty Weidner Chandler, AZ | Chandler, AZ | - | |
| 2 | 6 | 10X |
|
Michael Soboski | 4 | ||
| 3 | 2 | 69X |
|
Marcos Bojorquez Blackwater, AZ | Blackwater, AZ | -1 | |
| 4 | 3 | 33Y |
|
David Jones Yuma, AZ | Yuma, AZ | -1 | |
| 5 | 7 | 85JR |
|
Brian Bullis Anthem, AZ | Anthem, AZ | 2 | |
| 6 | 4 | 37 |
|
Ronnie Sanchez San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | -2 | |
| 7 DNF | 8 | 75 |
|
Jason Suchta Glendale, AZ | Glendale, AZ | 1 | |
| DNS | 5 | 45M |
|
Eric Murphy Gilbert, AZ | Gilbert, AZ | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
IMCA Stock CarA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 75C |
|
Bo Partain Casa Grande, AZ | Casa Grande, AZ | 2 | |
| 2 | 5 | 78B |
 |
Andrew Burg Adel, IA | Adel, IA | 3 | |
| 3 | 4 | 70 |
|
Tyler Mecl Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | 1 | |
| 4 | 1 | 08 |
 |
DJ Werkmeister Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -3 | |
| 5 | 2 | 82 |
|
Steve Soboski Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | -3 | |
| 6 | 19 | 21J |
 |
Josh Werkmeister Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 13 | |
| 7 | 8 | 02X |
|
Larry Brigner Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | 1 | |
| 8 | 10 | 12 |
|
Jesse Turner Gold Canyon, AZ | Gold Canyon, AZ | 2 | |
| 9 | 17 | 50SR |
 |
Matthew Mabbitt Globe, AZ | Globe, AZ | 8 | |
| 10 DNF | 14 | 8AZ |
 |
Cody Ashcraft Casa Grande, AZ | Casa Grande, AZ | 4 | |
| 11 DNF | 20 | 70D |
 |
Ramond Doyle Chandler, AZ | Chandler, AZ | 9 | |
| 12 DNF | 15 | 62 |
|
Gary Wray San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | 3 | |
| 13 DNF | 9 | 925 |
|
Hannah MIller Desert Hills, AZ | Desert Hills, AZ | -4 | |
| 14 DNF | 11 | 22 |
 |
Robert Werkmeister Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -3 | |
| 15 DNF | 7 | 15 |
|
Dennis Losing Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -8 | |
| 16 DNF | 13 | 17L |
|
Nick Langer Glendale, AZ | Glendale, AZ | -3 | |
| DNS | 6 | 007 |
 |
Tony Hill Cortez, CO | Cortez, CO | - | |
| DNS | 12 | 44 |
|
Aaron Hetrick Globe, AZ | Globe, AZ | - | |
| DNS | 16 | 91 |
 |
Chris Boulware Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | - | |
| DNS | 18 | 15M |
|
Anthony Madrid Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | - | |
IMCA Stock CarHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 70 |
|
Tyler Mecl Queen Creek, AZ | Queen Creek, AZ | 3 | |
| 2 | 6 | 08 |
|
DJ Werkmeister Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 4 | |
| 3 | 5 | 925 |
|
Hannah MIller Desert Hills, AZ | Desert Hills, AZ | 2 | |
| 4 DNF | 7 | 44 |
|
Aaron Hetrick Globe, AZ | Globe, AZ | 3 | |
| 5 DNF | 1 | 17L |
|
Nick Langer Glendale, AZ | Glendale, AZ | -4 | |
| 6 DNF | 2 | 91 |
|
Chris Boulware Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | -4 | |
| DNS | 3 | 21J |
|
Josh Werkmeister Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
IMCA Stock CarHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 75C |
|
Bo Partain Casa Grande, AZ | Casa Grande, AZ | 4 | |
| 2 | 2 | 007 |
|
Tony Hill Cortez, CO | Cortez, CO | - | |
| 3 | 3 | 02X |
|
Larry Brigner Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | - | |
| 4 | 1 | 22 |
|
Robert Werkmeister Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -3 | |
| 5 | 7 | 8AZ |
|
Cody Ashcraft Casa Grande, AZ | Casa Grande, AZ | 2 | |
| 6 | 6 | 50SR |
|
Matthew Mabbitt Globe, AZ | Globe, AZ | - | |
| 7 | 4 | 70D |
|
Ramond Doyle Chandler, AZ | Chandler, AZ | -3 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
IMCA Stock CarHeat 3
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 78B |
|
Andrew Burg Adel, IA | Adel, IA | - | |
| 2 | 6 | 82 |
|
Steve Soboski Mesa, AZ | Mesa, AZ | 4 | |
| 3 | 5 | 12 |
|
Jesse Turner Gold Canyon, AZ | Gold Canyon, AZ | 2 | |
| 4 | 3 | 15 |
|
Dennis Losing Apache Junction, AZ | Apache Junction, AZ | -1 | |
| 5 | 2 | 62 |
|
Gary Wray San Tan Valley, AZ | San Tan Valley, AZ | -3 | |
| 6 DNF | 4 | 15M |
|
Anthony Madrid Phoenix, AZ | Phoenix, AZ | -2 | |
| All transfer | |||||||